The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation

Han Danmei; Zhu Lidong; Ding Min; Peng Shuzhen; Zhao Qiuyue; Zhang Wei

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation

Han Danmei, Zhu Lidong, Ding Min, Peng Shuzhen, Zhao Qiuyue, Zhang Wei

Published in International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 9, Issue 6)

Received: 25 December 2021 Accepted: Published: 29 December 2021

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Abstract

With the rapid development of the economy, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. As one of the important carriers of industry and agriculture, the soil is one of the key concerns of people. The research on soil heavy metal pollution is also progressing day by day, and there are abundant research results. However, there are few studies on soil heavy metal pollution based on a granular level, most of which are whole-rock samples. Therefore, we evaluated the soil heavy metal pollution in the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province from the perspective of grain size. We hope to fill that gap. In this study, we systematically sampled topsoil from 15 sites on the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province. It was divided into two components, <20μm and 20-63μm, with a total of 32 data. The contents of heavy metals in soil were determined by ICP-MS. Based on experimental data, the single factor method and comprehensive index method were used to evaluate heavy metal pollution. The results showed that heavy metal pollution conditions were related to soil particle thickness. The contents of heavy metals in fine soil <20μm were higher. Among them, the heavy metal Ni content in 15 points exceeded the safety line, and 2 areas were slightly polluted. The composite index of 16 samples exceeded the safety line, and four sites had minor contamination. The heavy metal content of the soil with 20~63μm, thick particles was generally low, and the pollution evaluation result was clean. The results verified the geochemical characteristics of heavy metals enrichment in fine soil. In addition, the potential ecological hazards of heavy metals in soil particles < 20μm and 20-63μm were evaluated. The results showed slight ecological damage, which may be related to the biological toxicity of heavy metals.

Published in	International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis (Volume 9, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15
Page(s)	193-200
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Shandong Province, The North of the Yellow River, Heavy Metals, Pollution Assessment, Granulation

References

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APA Style

Han Danmei, Zhu Lidong, Ding Min, Peng Shuzhen, Zhao Qiuyue, et al. (2021). The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 9(6), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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ACS Style

Han Danmei; Zhu Lidong; Ding Min; Peng Shuzhen; Zhao Qiuyue, et al. The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2021, 9(6), 193-200. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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AMA Style

Han Danmei, Zhu Lidong, Ding Min, Peng Shuzhen, Zhao Qiuyue, et al. The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2021;9(6):193-200. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15,
  author = {Han Danmei and Zhu Lidong and Ding Min and Peng Shuzhen and Zhao Qiuyue and Zhang Wei},
  title = {The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {9},
  number = {6},
  pages = {193-200},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20210906.15},
  abstract = {With the rapid development of the economy, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. As one of the important carriers of industry and agriculture, the soil is one of the key concerns of people. The research on soil heavy metal pollution is also progressing day by day, and there are abundant research results. However, there are few studies on soil heavy metal pollution based on a granular level, most of which are whole-rock samples. Therefore, we evaluated the soil heavy metal pollution in the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province from the perspective of grain size. We hope to fill that gap. In this study, we systematically sampled topsoil from 15 sites on the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province. It was divided into two components, <20μm and 20-63μm, with a total of 32 data. The contents of heavy metals in soil were determined by ICP-MS. Based on experimental data, the single factor method and comprehensive index method were used to evaluate heavy metal pollution. The results showed that heavy metal pollution conditions were related to soil particle thickness. The contents of heavy metals in fine soil <20μm were higher. Among them, the heavy metal Ni content in 15 points exceeded the safety line, and 2 areas were slightly polluted. The composite index of 16 samples exceeded the safety line, and four sites had minor contamination. The heavy metal content of the soil with 20~63μm, thick particles was generally low, and the pollution evaluation result was clean. The results verified the geochemical characteristics of heavy metals enrichment in fine soil. In addition, the potential ecological hazards of heavy metals in soil particles < 20μm and 20-63μm were evaluated. The results showed slight ecological damage, which may be related to the biological toxicity of heavy metals.},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation
AU - Han Danmei
AU - Zhu Lidong
AU - Ding Min
AU - Peng Shuzhen
AU - Zhao Qiuyue
AU - Zhang Wei
Y1 - 2021/12/29
PY - 2021
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15
DO - 10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15
T2 - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JF - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
JO - International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis
SP - 193
EP - 200
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2328-7667
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15
AB - With the rapid development of the economy, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. As one of the important carriers of industry and agriculture, the soil is one of the key concerns of people. The research on soil heavy metal pollution is also progressing day by day, and there are abundant research results. However, there are few studies on soil heavy metal pollution based on a granular level, most of which are whole-rock samples. Therefore, we evaluated the soil heavy metal pollution in the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province from the perspective of grain size. We hope to fill that gap. In this study, we systematically sampled topsoil from 15 sites on the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province. It was divided into two components, <20μm and 20-63μm, with a total of 32 data. The contents of heavy metals in soil were determined by ICP-MS. Based on experimental data, the single factor method and comprehensive index method were used to evaluate heavy metal pollution. The results showed that heavy metal pollution conditions were related to soil particle thickness. The contents of heavy metals in fine soil <20μm were higher. Among them, the heavy metal Ni content in 15 points exceeded the safety line, and 2 areas were slightly polluted. The composite index of 16 samples exceeded the safety line, and four sites had minor contamination. The heavy metal content of the soil with 20~63μm, thick particles was generally low, and the pollution evaluation result was clean. The results verified the geochemical characteristics of heavy metals enrichment in fine soil. In addition, the potential ecological hazards of heavy metals in soil particles < 20μm and 20-63μm were evaluated. The results showed slight ecological damage, which may be related to the biological toxicity of heavy metals.
VL - 9
IS - 6
ER -

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Author Information

Han Danmei

College of Geography and Environment Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China
Zhu Lidong

College of Geography and Environment Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, China
Ding Min

School of Tourism, Taishan University, Tai’an, China
Peng Shuzhen

School of Tourism, Taishan University, Tai’an, China
Zhao Qiuyue

School of Tourism, Taishan University, Tai’an, China
Zhang Wei

School of Tourism, Taishan University, Tai’an, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Han Danmei, Zhu Lidong, Ding Min, Peng Shuzhen, Zhao Qiuyue, et al. (2021). The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation. International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis, 9(6), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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ACS Style

Han Danmei; Zhu Lidong; Ding Min; Peng Shuzhen; Zhao Qiuyue, et al. The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation. Int. J. Environ. Monit. Anal. 2021, 9(6), 193-200. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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AMA Style

Han Danmei, Zhu Lidong, Ding Min, Peng Shuzhen, Zhao Qiuyue, et al. The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation. Int J Environ Monit Anal. 2021;9(6):193-200. doi: 10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15,
  author = {Han Danmei and Zhu Lidong and Ding Min and Peng Shuzhen and Zhao Qiuyue and Zhang Wei},
  title = {The Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment of Topsoil in the North Bank of the Yellow River in Shandong Based on Granulation},
  journal = {International Journal of Environmental Monitoring and Analysis},
  volume = {9},
  number = {6},
  pages = {193-200},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijema.20210906.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijema.20210906.15},
  abstract = {With the rapid development of the economy, environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. As one of the important carriers of industry and agriculture, the soil is one of the key concerns of people. The research on soil heavy metal pollution is also progressing day by day, and there are abundant research results. However, there are few studies on soil heavy metal pollution based on a granular level, most of which are whole-rock samples. Therefore, we evaluated the soil heavy metal pollution in the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province from the perspective of grain size. We hope to fill that gap. In this study, we systematically sampled topsoil from 15 sites on the north bank of the Yellow River in Shandong province. It was divided into two components, <20μm and 20-63μm, with a total of 32 data. The contents of heavy metals in soil were determined by ICP-MS. Based on experimental data, the single factor method and comprehensive index method were used to evaluate heavy metal pollution. The results showed that heavy metal pollution conditions were related to soil particle thickness. The contents of heavy metals in fine soil <20μm were higher. Among them, the heavy metal Ni content in 15 points exceeded the safety line, and 2 areas were slightly polluted. The composite index of 16 samples exceeded the safety line, and four sites had minor contamination. The heavy metal content of the soil with 20~63μm, thick particles was generally low, and the pollution evaluation result was clean. The results verified the geochemical characteristics of heavy metals enrichment in fine soil. In addition, the potential ecological hazards of heavy metals in soil particles < 20μm and 20-63μm were evaluated. The results showed slight ecological damage, which may be related to the biological toxicity of heavy metals.},
 year = {2021}
}

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