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Quantitative Risk Analysis for Gas (NG and NGL) Pipelines
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
1-8
Received:
8 August 2015
Accepted:
10 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: By using index method and multivariable analysis, a methodology of the threat and risk of natural gas (NG) and natural gas liquids (NGL) pipelines to environment will be presented by considering total infrastructure. General concepts are introduced and explained in detail.
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Determination of Safety Zones of Gas (NG and NGL) Pipelines
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
9-17
Received:
16 August 2015
Accepted:
18 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: Quantitative analyses are necessary to find a safe passage of natural gas (NG) and natural gas liquids (NGL) pipelines. The paper is presenting the details of analyses and determination of safe zones around the gas pipelines. The methodology is a planning tool for determining the safe passages for gas pipelines. The methodologies are presented with examples. The necessary tools are also presented for these analyses.
Abstract: Quantitative analyses are necessary to find a safe passage of natural gas (NG) and natural gas liquids (NGL) pipelines. The paper is presenting the details of analyses and determination of safe zones around the gas pipelines. The methodology is a planning tool for determining the safe passages for gas pipelines. The methodologies are presented with...
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Response Strategy and Scenarios for Accidents in Crude Oil and Gas Pipelines
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
18-25
Received:
10 August 2015
Accepted:
12 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: This paper introduces response scenarios used for spill training, planning, and real time oil spill response to be utilized for mitigation of spill accidents. A series of scenarios with the response guidelines and strategies are presented during accidents of crude oil and natural gas (NG) and natural gas liquids (NGL) pipelines.
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Determination of Land and Marine Containment Sites of Oil Spills from Crude Oil Pipelines
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
26-38
Received:
17 August 2015
Accepted:
19 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: Containment sites are the most important locations for recovering spilled oil on land and marine environments. Analyses for determining of containment sites for crude oil pipelines are explained in detail. Necessary information for designing land and marine containment sites is introduced. The necessary databases for efficient response are also mentioned. The paper is guidance for planners who will design oil spill response plans.
Abstract: Containment sites are the most important locations for recovering spilled oil on land and marine environments. Analyses for determining of containment sites for crude oil pipelines are explained in detail. Necessary information for designing land and marine containment sites is introduced. The necessary databases for efficient response are also men...
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Determination of Risk to Groundwater Aquifers from Crude Oil Pipelines
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
39-46
Received:
24 August 2015
Accepted:
25 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: The pipelines are passing over groundwater aquifers and any oil spills from the pipeline is major threat to the aquifers. The methodology to determine this risk will be introduced; the detailed analysis will be explained and an example is presented. The software used in the calculation is also explained.
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Estimation of Coastal Stability Due to Coastal Structures
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
47-55
Received:
23 August 2015
Accepted:
26 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: The coastal structures are unavoidable for various industrial operations. These are changing hydrodynamics of the marine and its adjacent areas; and are directly influencing environmental conditions of the marine environment. The sedimentation on shorelines is strongly under influence of the new structures. The methodology, which is introduced in the paper, is a comparative study of situation of sediments before and after constructing the coastal installations. It is a guiding tool for planners to find the influences of the new structures in the marine area.
Abstract: The coastal structures are unavoidable for various industrial operations. These are changing hydrodynamics of the marine and its adjacent areas; and are directly influencing environmental conditions of the marine environment. The sedimentation on shorelines is strongly under influence of the new structures. The methodology, which is introduced in t...
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Experience: An Oil Spill from a Crude Oil Pipeline
Issue:
Volume 3, Issue 6-1, November 2015
Pages:
56-65
Received:
25 August 2015
Accepted:
26 August 2015
Published:
16 October 2015
Abstract: This paper introduces an oil spill scenes from a crude oil pipeline. The oil spill is presented in a short narrative, however a series of pictures taken from the accident sites were included in the paper. The pictures are in the time order of events during the accident. The ferocity of the events can be seen and followed through pictures. The paper creates and provides the sense and understanding of oil spills to the researcher working in this field.
Abstract: This paper introduces an oil spill scenes from a crude oil pipeline. The oil spill is presented in a short narrative, however a series of pictures taken from the accident sites were included in the paper. The pictures are in the time order of events during the accident. The ferocity of the events can be seen and followed through pictures. The paper...
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